FaithHubley(16September1924-7December2001)wasananimator,knownforherexperimentalworkbothincollaborationwithherhusbandJohnHubley,andonherownfollowingherhusband'sdeath. Biography BornasFaithChestmantoSallyandIrvingChestman,HubleygrewuponthewestsideofManhattaninthe1920sand1930s.Shespokelittleaboutherchildhood,exceptthatherbehaviorbecamesomewhatofaburdentoherparents...(展开全部) FaithHubley(16September1924-7December2001)wasananimator,knownforherexperimentalworkbothincollaborationwithherhusbandJohnHubley,andonherownfollowingherhusband'sdeath. Biography BornasFaithChestmantoSallyandIrvingChestman,HubleygrewuponthewestsideofManhattaninthe1920sand1930s.Shespokelittleaboutherchildhood,exceptthatherbehaviorbecamesomewhatofaburdentoherparents.Shelefthomeatage15toworkinthetheaterandadoptedthenameFaithElliott.Aged18,shemovedtoHollywood,startingasamessengeratColumbiaPictures.Shesubsequentlyworkedasasound-effectsandmusiceditor,andthenscriptclerkforRepublicPictures.Shelaterworkedasascriptsupervisor(12AngryMen)andeditor(Go,Man,Go;withtheHarlemGlobetrotters). FaithandJohnHubleyweremarriedin1955.TheyfoundedStoryboardStudiosasanindependentanimationstudio,vowingtomakeoneindependentfilmayear.Theycollaboratedon21shortfilms,upuntilJohnHubley'sdeathduringopen-heartsurgeryin1977. AtthattimetheywereworkingontheDoonesburytelevisioncartoon,ADoonesburySpecial.FaithHubley,withGarryTrudeauandBillLittlejohn,completedthespecialdespitethedoubtsofNBCexecutives.TheHubleyswonOscarsfortheirshorts:Moonbird(1959),TheHole(1962)andAHerbAlpertandtheTijuanaBrassDoubleFeature(1966);theyalsoreceivedOscarnominationsforWindyDay,OfMenandDemons,VoyagetoNextandADoonesburySpecial. HubleywasoftenregardedassimplyanassistanttoJohn,whowasalwayscreditedasdirectorontheirfilms.[citationneeded]Howeverhermanysoloprojectsestablishedherasasignificantfilmcreatorinherownright.Shebeganherfirstsoloproject,W.O.W.(WomenoftheWorld),afterbeingdiagnosedwithcancerin1975. Between1976and2001,shecompleted24furthersoloanimatedfilms.Herfilmsoftenfeatureabstractimageryandnon-linearstories;manydrawonthemesofmythologyandindigenousart.Shewasalsoapainter,withherworksbeingexhibitedingalleriesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates. [edit]Awards FaithHubleyreceivedhonorsfromtheCannes,Venice,London,andSanFranciscofilmfestivals. ShewonfourteenCINEGoldenEagleawards,andreceivedhonorarydoctoratesfromtheUniversityofChicago,ColumbiaCollege,andHofstraUniversity.Her1981animatedfilm"EnterLife"canbeseenattheSmithsonianInstitution'sNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory,aspartoftheEarlyLifeexhibit.In1995,theNationalGalleryofArtpresentedaretrospectiveprogramofherworks. [edit]Death FaithHubleydiedin2001,aged77,inNewHaven,Connecticut,fromcancer,26yearsafterherinitialdiagnosis. [edit]Family JohnandFaithHubleyhadfourchildren:MarkHubley,animatorEmilyHubley,musicianGeorgiaHubley,andHampHubley.Theirchildren'svoiceswerefeaturedinanumberoftheirfilms. [edit]Filmography [edit]WithJohnHubley HarlemWednesday(1957) TenderGame(1958) Moonbird(1959) ChildrenoftheSun(1960) OfStarsandMen(1961) TheHole(1962) TheHat(1963) AHerbAlpertandtheTijuanaBrassDoubleFeature(1965) Urbanissimo(1966) TheCruise(1966) WindyDay(1967) OfMenandDemons(1968) Zuckerkandl(1969) SesameStreet("ImaginationE",1969) SesameStreet("OSong",1969) SesameStreet("PolarBear&Exit",1970) SesameStreet("SmallV",1970) Eggs(1970) SesameStreet("FforFootball",1971) SesameStreet("BabyFantasy",1971) SesameStreet("Birds1-20",1971) SesameStreet("PenguinRhythms",1971) SesameStreet("HungryM",1971) Dig(1972) SesameStreet("LetterS",1972) Cockaboody(1973) VoyagetoNext(1974) People,People,People(1975) EverybodyRidestheCarousel(1976) ADoonesburySpecial(1977) [edit]Solo W.O.W.(WomenoftheWorld)(1975) SecondChance:Sea(1976) WhitherWeather(1977) SesameStreet("CatchtheKitty",1977) StepbyStep(1978) SkyDance(1980) TheBigBangandOtherCreationMyths(1981) SesameStreet("VitaminV",1981) EnterLife(1981) Starlore(1983) Hello(1984) SesameStreet("BedtimeNoises",1985) TheCosmicEye(1985) SesameStreet("TelephoneCat",1986) TimeoftheAngels(1987) YesWeCan(1989) SesameStreet("S-Snake",1989) WhoAmI?(1989) Amazonia(1990) UpsideDown(1991) TallTimeTales(1992) Cloudland(1993) SeersandClowns(1994) RainbowsofHawai'i(1995) MyUniverseInsideOut(1996) TheGirlWithHerHeadComingOff(withEmilyHubley)(1996) BeyondtheShadowPlace(1997) Africa(1998) WitchMadness(1999) OurSpiritedEarth(2000) NorthernIce,GoldenSun(2001)